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Notre-Dame, where eternity overwhelms

The cathedral as its builders intended, "Gothic" architecture, the enigma of the esplanade... & modern surprises

•Tourism that questions

Cathedral and town in the 15th century

     

     

    • We begin with keys to deciphering Gothic cathedrals as a whole...

     

     

    No blank walls

     

     

    • ...and continue with what makes Notre-Dame unique

     

     

    "Exorcism", by Jean Fouquet, toward 1485

    We start with the towers.

     

    As well, notice that houses crowd up to the façade (though that was true for all cathedrals).


     

    • Then we bring up an enigma: Why build an immense esplanade (toward 1860), which makes the cathedral seem relatively small?

     

    •Tourism that questions

    Now

    Don't look at the cathedral from the end of the esplanade, which makes it less imposing.

    Prior to the esplanade

    Go right up to the façade, as houses obliged medieval people to do. Peer up, and the colossal edifice will remind you of eternity - as it was meant to.

     

    The conventional explanation for the esplanade: "It brings in light and air and allows viewing the  detail." But - if you were leading the governemnt, would those have been your priorities after a revolution that that had just shaken the Continent? (in 1848)

     

    •To decode it, we explore the edge of the river bank and show works of art.

     

     

     

    "The" Revolution, 1793

     

     

    Barricades in 1848

         

         

        • Heartless-seeming sites of power: surprises

         

        Most visitors (and most Parisians) overlook the 19th-century buildings of authority unless they are obliged to go there. But they are at the city's pulse and their ancestors are medieval. Surprises appear. One is a remarkable view. Bring identification...

         

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        Drawing of medieval Paris / in V. Hugo, "The Hunchback of Notre-Dame", 1854 edition; paintings of revolution / schoolbooks

         

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